Twierdzenie
Osoba + would have been + czasownik -ing
She said she would have been working for six hours by 8.
I thought they would have been travelling for two days by Friday.
Future in the Past
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous
Konstrukcja do pokazania, jak długo coś miało trwać do późniejszego momentu, ale patrzymy z perspektywy przeszłości.
Konstrukcja
Would have been jako trwanie do późniejszego momentu
Pytanie
Would + osoba + have been + czasownik -ing
Would he have been waiting long by then?
Would they have been studying all evening?
Przeczenie
Osoba + would not / wouldn't have been + czasownik -ing
We knew they wouldn't have been working for long.
He said he wouldn't have been living there for a year by then.
Drugi wariant
Was / were going to have been doing
Twierdzenie
Osoba + was / were going to have been + czasownik -ing
I was going to have been studying for three hours by noon.
They were going to have been working there for a decade by May.
Pytanie
Was / Were + osoba + going to have been + czasownik -ing
Were you going to have been waiting long?
Was she going to have been teaching for five years by then?
Przeczenie
Osoba + wasn't / weren't going to have been + czasownik -ing
We weren't going to have been travelling for long by then.
He wasn't going to have been working all night.
Użycie
Kiedy używamy Future in the Past Perfect Continuous?
Mowa zależna
Gdy relacjonujemy zdanie z will have been doing, w przeszłej perspektywie używamy would have been doing.
She said, "I will have been working." -> She said she would have been working.
Długość trwania do późniejszego momentu
Pokazujemy, jak długo czynność miała trwać do punktu widzianego z przeszłości.
He said he would have been studying for three hours by noon.
Przeszłe oczekiwania
Opisujemy to, co ktoś wtedy zakładał o długości trwania czynności.
I thought they would have been waiting for an hour by then.
Nacisk na proces
Forma perfect continuous podkreśla czas trwania, a nie sam efekt końcowy.
We expected she would have been training for a year by June.
Porównanie
Perfect Simple czy Perfect Continuous?
Future in the Past Perfect Simple
Podkreśla zakończony rezultat przed późniejszym momentem widzianym z przeszłości.
She said she would have finished by Friday.
Future in the Past Perfect Continuous
Podkreśla długość trwania czynności do późniejszego momentu widzianego z przeszłości.
She said she would have been working for six hours by Friday.
Sygnały
Słówka charakterystyczne
said
told
thought
expected
promised
for two hours
for six years
since 2024
by then
by Friday
by the time
would have been
Uwaga
Typowe błędy
She said she will have been working for six hours.
PoprawnieShe said she would have been working for six hours.
They would have been work for two days.
PoprawnieThey would have been working for two days.
He would been studying for three hours.
PoprawnieHe would have been studying for three hours.
Praktyka
Ćwiczenia do Future in the Past Perfect Continuous
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